AKWỤKWỌ NDỊ LGBTQ mere eme ị kwesịrị ịma maka, akụkụ 2
Site na ndị ị maara ruo ndị ị na-amaghị, ndị a bụ ndị omekome ndị akụkọ ha na mgba ha kpụrụla omenala LGBTQ na obodo dịka anyị si mara ya taa.
Colette (1873-1954)
Onye edemede France na akụkọ mgbe ochie Sidonie-Gabrielle Colette, onye a maara nke ọma dị ka Colette, biri n'ihu ọha dị ka nwanyị na-enwe mmekọahụ ma nwee mmekọrịta ya na ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị ama ama gụnyere nwa nwanne Napoleon Mathilde 'Missy' de Morny.
Akpọrọ ndị uwe ojii na Moulin Rouge laa azụ na 1907 mgbe Colette na Missy kerịta nsusu ọnụ na ogbo ihe ngosi.
Kachasị mara maka akwụkwọ akụkọ ya bụ 'Gigi', Colette dekwara usoro 'Claudine', nke na-esochi agwa nke na-emecha lelịa di ya ma soro nwanyị ọzọ nwee mmekọ.
Colette nwụrụ na 1954 mgbe ọ dị afọ 81.
Touko Laaksonen (Tom nke Finland) (1920-1991)
N'ịbụ onye akpọrọ 'onye kacha nwee mmetụta nke onye na-emepụta ihe onyonyo ndị gba ọtọ nwere mmasị nwoke', Touko Laaksonen - nke a maara nke ọma site na pseudonym Tom nke Finland - bụ onye omenkà Finnish mara maka nka nwoke na nwanyị nwere mmasị nwoke, yana maka mmetụta o nwere na njedebe narị afọ nke iri abụọ na omenala ndị mmekọ nwoke na nwanyị.
N’ime afọ iri anọ, o wepụtara ihe atụ 3,500, bụ́ ndị na-egosikarị ndị ikom nwere àgwà mmekọahụ nke isi na nke abụọ nke ikwubiga okwu ókè, na-eyi uwe ndị siri ike ma ọ bụ ndị e ewepụsịghị akụkụ ya.
Ọ nwụrụ na 1991 mgbe ọ dị afọ 71.
Gilbert Baker (1951-2017)
Kedu ihe ụwa ga-abụ na egwurugwu akara ngosi ọkọlọtọ? Ọfọn, obodo LGBTQ nwere nwoke a ga-ekele.
Gilbert Baker bụ onye omenkà America, onye na-akwado ikike nwoke nwere mmasị nwoke na onye nrụpụta ọkọlọtọ egwurugwu nke malitere laa azụ na 1978.
Ọkọlọtọ ejirila ikike LGBT+ jikọọ nke ọma, ma ọ jụrụ ịre ahịa ya na-ekwu na ọ bụ akara maka onye ọ bụla.
Iji mee mmemme ncheta afọ 25 nke ọgbaghara Stonewall, Baker kere ọkọlọtọ kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa, n'oge ahụ.
Na 2017, Baker nwụrụ n'ụra ya mgbe ọ dị afọ 65 n'ụlọ ya New York City.
Tab Hunter (1931-2018)
Tab Hunter bụ nwa nwoke America niile nke Hollywood na onye obi na-atọ ụtọ nke mere ụzọ ya n'ime obi nwa agbọghọ ọ bụla nọ n'afọ iri na ụma (na nwoke nwere mmasị nwoke) gburugburu ụwa.
Otu n'ime ndị Hollywood kasị elu-profaịlụ ụzọ ihunanya, e jidere ya na 1950 maka omume rụrụ arụ, jikọtara ya kepu kepu na nwoke idina nwoke.
Mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ nke ọma, o dere akụkọ ndụ ya na 2005 ebe o kwuputara n'ihu ọha na ya bụ nwoke nwere mmasị nwoke na nke mbụ.
Ya na ya nwere mmekọrịta dị ogologo oge Obi kpakpando Anthony Perkins na onye na-ese ihe nkiri Ronnie Robertson tupu ya alụọ onye ọlụlụ ya ihe karịrị afọ 35, Allan Glaser.
Ụbọchị atọ tupu ụbọchị ọmụmụ 87th ya na 2018, ọ nwụrụ site na njide obi.
Ọ ga-abụ onye obi anyị Hollywood mgbe niile.
Marsha P Johnson (1945-1992)
Marsha P Johnson bụ onye na-akwado nnwere onwe nwoke nwere mmasị nwoke na nwanyị transgender Afrika-America.
N'ịbụ onye a maara dị ka onye na-akwado nkwuwa okwu maka ikike nwoke ma ọ bụ nwanyị, Marsha bụ otu n'ime ndị ama ama na ọgba aghara Stonewall na 1969.
O mebere otu nwoke nwere mmasị nwoke na onye na-akwado ndị na-ahụ maka mgbanwe STAR (Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries), n'akụkụ ezigbo enyi Sylvia Rivera.
N'ihi nsogbu ahụike uche ya, ọtụtụ ndị na-akwado ndị mmekọ nwoke na nwanyị enweghị mmasị na mbụ inye Johnson otuto maka inye aka kpalite mmegharị nnwere onwe nwoke nwere mmasị nwoke nke mmalite 1970s.
N'oge na-adịghị anya ka nganga nganga nke 1992 gasịrị, ahụrụ ozu Johnson ka ọ na-ese n'elu osimiri Hudson. Ndị uwe ojii na mbụ kpebiri na ọnwụ ahụ bụ igbu onwe ya, mana ndị enyi kwenyesiri ike na o nweghị echiche igbu onwe ya, na ndị mmadụ kwenyere na ọ bụ onye mwakpo transphobic mere.
N'afọ 2012, ndị uwe ojii New York meghere nyocha banyere ọnwụ ya dị ka igbu mmadụ, tupu emechaa degharịa ihe kpatara ọnwụ ya site na 'igbu onwe' na 'enweghị nkọwa'.
Ndị enyi ya tọhapụrụ ntụ ya n'ofe Osimiri Hudson ka e mechara olili ozu n'otu ụka dị n'ime obodo.
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