Iyo Ultimate GUIDE KU LGBTQ+ PRIDE MIreza
Yekutanga yakabhururuka yechiratidzo chetariro chepasi rose che LGBTQ vanhu pasirese yaive muSan Francisco's United Nations Plaza yeGay Pride Day, musi waChikumi 25, 1978. Yakagadzirwa naGilbert Baker, muratidziri wengochani ari pachena uye muratidziri.
Shamwari yake Harvey Milk, wekutanga gay akasarudzwa mukuru muCalifornia, akamukumbira kuti agadzire chiratidzo chenharaunda yeLGBTQ. Gilbert Baker's murarabungu Gay Pride Mureza ndeimwe yeakawanda akagadzirwa mumakore apfuura kumiririra LGBTQ vanhu uye kusunungurwa.
Nharaunda dzega dzega mukati me LGBTQ spectrum (lesbian, bisexual, transgender nevamwe) vakagadzira yavo mireza uye mumakore achangopfuura, misiyano pamuraraungu waBaker zvakare yawedzera mukurumbira.
“Tinodyara mari mumamureza basa rekuve chiratidzo chimwe chete chakakosha kumiririra nyika dzedu, nyika dzedu nemaguta edu, masangano edu nemapoka edu. Pane chimwe chinhu pamusoro pejira rinovheyeswa mumhepo chinomutsa vanhu. "
Ted Kaye, munyori weNorth American Vexillological Association.
Nekuda kwenhaurirano dzirikuenderera mberi pamusoro pemureza waBaker uye waunomiririra, heino gwara rekuti mireza uzive munharaunda yeLGBTQ.
Gilbert Baker Pride Flag
Muna 1977, wezvematongerwo enyika wengochani Harvey Milk akapa mhare Gilbert Baker basa rekuti auye nePride flag. Mukaka akati ainzwa kuti vanhu vechikadzi "vanoda chimwe chinhu chakanaka, chinopemberera rudo rwedu." Kufemerwa naJudy Garland's "Over the Rainbow," ruvara rwega rwega rune chiratidzo: Pink inopisa yebonde, tsvuku yeupenyu, orenji yekurapa, yero yechiedza chezuva, yegirinhi yezvisikwa, turquoise yemashiripiti / art, indigo yekunyarara, uye violet yemweya. .
1978-1999 Pride Flag
Mukaka wakapondwa muna 1978, uye kudiwa kwemureza kwakawedzera sezvo vanhu vaida kuratidza kutsigira kwavo. Zviripachena kuti Baker aive nedambudziko rekuwana ruvara rwepingi, saka mureza wakatanga kutengesa nemavara manomwe pachinzvimbo.
Pride Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Network: upenyu
Orenji: Kuporesa
Yera: Sunlight
Girinhi: muzvarirwo
Bhuruu: Harmony/Rugare
Pepuru: mweya
Traditional Gay Pride Flag
Uyu ndiwo mureza wauchaona kazhinji: Mavara matanhatu, sezviri nyore kugadzira pane asinganzwisisike-nhamba nomwe (kunyangwe mimwe mishumo ichiti zvaive zvakanyanya nezvekuita kuti mureza ureruke kumaforamu uye kurembera pamatanda). Muraraungu mureza unogona kushanda semureza wakajairwa we LGBTQ+ nharaunda, asi hazvisi hazvo zvinosanganisira zvese. Mazhinji emireza anotevera (intersex, asexual, non-binary, etc.) ane mazita akasiyana anowanikwa mukati meQ (queer) uye/kana kunze kweacronym iyi.
Philadelphia Vanhu veKara-Inosanganisira Mureza
Philadelphia yakawedzera shava uye dema pamusoro pemureza wavo muna 2017 kuratidza kukosha kwekusanganisira vanhu vakanaka veruvara munharaunda yeLGBTQ+.
Philadelphia Vanhu veRuvara-inosanganisira Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Black & Brown: Queer Vanhu veRudzi
Network: upenyu
Orenji: Kuporesa
Yera: Sunlight
Girinhi: muzvarirwo
Bhuruu: Harmony/Rugare
Violet: Mudzimu
Mureza weQPOC
Sezvinomiririra Queer People of Color, hazvizivikanwi kuti musiki wepakutanga wemureza aiva ani asi anomiririra kubatana nesangano reBLM pamwe chete nemharadzano yenharaunda dzequeer neBlack (kusanganisira kukosha kwenhamba dzakadai saMarsha P. Johnson, The Black drag queen anogona kunge akakanda chidhinha chekutanga paStonewall Inn mhirizhonga) kumamovements. Hazvishamise kuti mureza wawedzera kufarirwa muna 2020 nekupfuura. Chibhakera chakasimudzwa chiratidzo chekubatana uye tsigiro pamwe nekuzvidza uye kuramba, uye mavara akasiyana-siyana pachibhakera anomiririra kusiyana-siyana.
Kufambira Mberi Kuzvikudza Mureza
Uyu mureza unotora kusanganisirwa zvakatopfuura, nekuda kwequeer, asiri bhinari muimbi Daniel Quasar (xe/ivo). Yavo 2019 Kickstarter yakatsanangura kuti xe yakanangana nekunyanya kukoshesa dhizaini kudzika zvazvinoreva. Mitsara yebrown neyematema inomiririra vanhu vane ruvara uye vanhu vakafa neAIDS, nepo chena, pink, uye bhuruu (sezvauchaona gare gare) mavara kubva kune transgender mureza. Mureza wakaonekwa uchibhururuka pamusoro peMassachusetts State House muBoston mukuremekedza kukadzimwa mu-munhu 2020 Pride Parade.
Kufambira mberi Kudada Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Black & Brown: Dema & Lantinx Queer Nharaunda
Transgender Flag: Transgender Nharaunda
Network: upenyu
Orenji: Kuporesa
Yera: Sunlight
Girinhi: muzvarirwo
Bhuruu: Harmony/Rugare
Pepuru: mweya
Bisexual Flag
Muna 1998, Michael Peji aida kutarisa vanhu vanoita bisexual mukati me LGBTQ+ nharaunda. Kupindirana pamusoro pemavara akasiyana evakomana (blue) nevasikana (pink) is lavender-kukwezva kune vese varume nevakadzi. Bisexuality hazvireve hazvo KUDA kukwezvana nevanhukadzi vaviri, uye kune mamwe mireza inomiririra kukwezva kune vanopfuura murume mumwe.
Bisexual Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Pingi: Kumiririra kukwezva kune avo vane chitupa chakafanana.
Pepuru: Kumiririra kukwezva kune varume vaviri.
Bhuruu: Kumiririra kukwezva kune avo vanozivisa semurume akasiyana.
Pansexual Flag
Mureza uyu, semuenzaniso, unomiririra kufarira kwevanhurume nevanhukadzi muvanhukadzi vese: Pinki yevakadzi, yebhuruu yevarume, yero ye "vasina mabhinari uye vanhu vasina kuenderana." Yakagadzirwa muna2010 kusiyanisa pansexuality kubva kune bisexuality.
Pansexual Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Pingi: Kumiririra kukwezva kune avo vanozvizivisa sevakadzi.
Yera: Inomiririra kukwezva kune avo vanozivisa senge genderqueer, asiri-bhinary, agender, androgynous, kana chero ani zvake asingazvizivise pabhinari yemurume nemukadzi.
Bhuruu: Kumiririra kukwezva kune avo vanozvizivisa semurume.
Asexual Flag
Muna 2010, Asxual Visibility and Education Network yakataura kuti vaida "kuva nechiratidzo chedu tese." Mureza unofemerwa nechiratidzo chavo; Mutema unomiririra hunhubu, grey kune greysexuals (pakati pepabonde neasina kujairika) uye demisexual (kukwezva pabonde kunotevera kubatana kwepfungwa). Purple inomiririra nharaunda.
Asexual Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Dema: kuita zvepabonde
Gireyi: Grey-asexuality uye demi-zvepabonde
Chena: Non-asexual partners uye vanodyidzana
Pepuru: Community
Demisexual Flag
Mureza wedemisexual uripo pane asexual spectrum (saka iwo mavara akafanana mune imwe gadziriso), asi zvakare ine mureza wayo wakasiyana. Izwi iri rakagadzirwa muna 2006 paThe Asxual Visibility & Education Network (AVEN) nemushandisi "sonofzeal" asi hazvizivikanwe kuti ndiani akagadzira mureza wekutanga.
Demisexual Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Dema: kuita zvepabonde
Gireyi: Asexuality uye Demi-zvepabonde
Chena: zvepabonde
Pepuru: Community
Lesbian Labrys Mureza
Mureza uyu haushandiswe zvakanyanya—uye chimwe chikonzero chingave chekuti mureza wakagadzirwa muna 1999 nengochani, Sean Campbell. Iyo Labrys idemo rine mativi maviri sezviri pachena rinoshandiswa nevaAmazoni, uye dema retatu raishandiswa nemaNazi kuzivisa vanhu "vanopesana nemagariro".
Lesbian Labrys Mureza Wemavara Meaning
Pepuru: inomiririra vakadzi, feminism, uye vanhu vese vanozvizivisa semukadzi anokwezvwa kune vamwe vakadzi.
Black Triangle: inomiririra ngochani.
Labrys: inomiririra kusimudzirwa kwevakadzi.
Polyamory Flag
Sezvinongoita chiratidzo pi chinoenderera mberi nekusingaperi mushure meiyo decimal, kune vasingaperi vanobatana varipo kune avo vanozivisa se polyamorous. Ndarama inomiririra kubatana kwepfungwa, kwete rudo rwepabonde chete. Shanduro yakagadziridzwa yakagadzirwa muna 2017 ine infinity moyo panzvimbo yepi chiratidzo.
Polyamory Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Bhuruu: Inomiririra pachena uye kutendeseka kwevose vanobatanidzwa muhukama.
Network: Inomiririra rudo uye chido.
Dema: Inomiririra kubatana neavo vanofanirwa kuvanza hukama hwavo hwepolyamorous kubva kunze kwenyika.
Yera: Kukosha kunoiswa pakubatanidzwa mupfungwa kune vamwe.
Intersex Flag
Intersex International Australia yakagadzira mureza uyu muna2013 nemavara asiri echikadzi "ayo anopemberera kugara kunze kwebhinari." Intersex (musiyano muhunhu hwepabonde) inomiririrwawo mureza we transgender (ona inotevera slide).
Intersex Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Pepuru: Inoshandiswa nekuti inoonekwa seyakarerekera kwevakadzi.
Yera: Inoshandiswa nekuti inoonekwa seyakarerekera kwevakadzi.
Denderedzwa: Inomiririra kuzara, kukwana uye kugona kwevanhu vepabonde.
Transgender Pride Mureza
Avo vari kuchinja kana vasina kwazvakarerekera / hapana chechikadzi zvinosanganisirwa mune chena. Trans mukadzi Monica Helms akagadzira izvi muna 1999. Bhuruu nepingi zvinomiririra vakomana nevasikana, uye zvisinei kuti unoibata nenzira ipi, mureza unogara wakamira-kurudyi kumusoro.
Transgender Pride Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Bhuruu Rakareruka: Inomiririra ruvara rwechinyakare rwevakomana.
Mwenje Pingi: Inomiririra ruvara rwechinyakare kuvasikana.
Chena: Inomiririra avo vari intersex, transitioning, kana vanozviona sevasina kwavakarerekera kana kuti vakadzi vasina kutsanangurwa.
Transgender Pride Mureza
Imwe mutsauko pamureza ndeyekusanganisira chiratidzo chinomiririra transgender vanhu (vakadzi (♀), murume (♂) uye Genderqueer (⚨) mudenderedzwa rimwechete) akachinjirwa pamusoro pemitsara mishanu.
Genderfluid/ Genderflexible mureza
Mureza uyu wakagadzirwa kuti uve nehumwe hunyoro hungave nahwo (sezvo hunhu hwavo huchigona kusiyana mukufamba kwenguva): Pinki yechikadzi, yebhuruu yehurume, chena pasina murume, mutema kune vese varume nevakadzi, uye pepuru yekusanganiswa pakati pechirume nechikadzi. JJ Poole akagadzira mureza muna 2012.
Genderfluid / Gender-flexible Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Pingi: Inomiririra hukadzi.
Chena: Zvinomiririra kushaikwa kwevakadzi.
Pepuru: Inomiririra kusanganiswa kwezvose zviri zviviri zvechirume uye zvechikadzi.
Dema: Inomirira varume nevakadzi vose, kusanganisira varume nevakadzi vasingaenderane nehukadzi kana kuti murume.
Bhuruu: Inomiririra hurume.
Genderqueer Mureza
Marilyn Roxie akagadzira iyo mureza wevakadzi kuti amiririre avo vanozivisa kunze kweiyo bhinari yechikadzi: lavender iri androgeny, chena iine Agender, uye girini haina kuita. Izvi zvinozivikanwa zvakare seye "nonbinary" mureza.
Genderqueer Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Lavender: Musanganiswa we "blue" uye "pink". Inomiririra androgyny, uye vanhu vanozivisa semusanganiswa wemukadzi nemurume.
Chena: Inomiririra vanhu vezera.
Dark Chartreuse Green: Iyo inverse ye lavender. Inomiririra vanhu vanozivisa kunze uye pasina kutaurwa kune gender binary.
Lipstick Lesbian Flag
Sezvineiwo, mureza uyu une gakava — uye wave kuonekwa sewechinyakare nekuda kweshanduro itsva (slide inotevera). Iyi yakagadzirwa naNatalie McCray muna 2010 kupemberera ngochani dzevakadzi asi haitombodiwi nekuda kwekushaikwa kwayo kwekubatanidzwa.
Lesbian Mureza
Muna 2018, iyi vhezheni itsva yakawedzera mamwe mavara ekupemberera (kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi) kusaenderana kwevakadzi, kuzvimiririra, nharaunda, hukama hwakasiyana nehukadzi, runyararo nerunyararo, rudo nebonde, uye zvechikadzi. Nharo pamusoro pekumiririra inoenderera mberi.
ngochani Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva: Iwo mavara matsvuku, epepuru, uye pink anomiririra zvechivanhu mavara echikadzi.
Dehwe, Latex, & BDSM Mureza
Kune zvakare gakava pamusoro pemureza uyu, wakanangana nekuti kinks iripo mukati kana kunze kwe LGBTQ + nharaunda. Asi "mureza weganda," wakagadzirwa naTony DeBlase muna 1989, chiratidzo chenharaunda iyoyo (iyo inosanganisira varume vakawanda vanoita zvepabonde) - dema rinogona kureva dehwe, chena kuchena, bhuruu kuzvipira, uye mwoyo rudo.
Bear Brotherhood Flag
Craig Byrnes naPaul Witzkoske muna 1995 vakagadzira "mureza webheya" we "tsika yevakomana-varume-vanoratidza varume, varume nevakadzi uye vanombundikira bvudzi rechiso nemuviri uye vanogona kunge vaine miviri mikuru." Mutsetse wega wega unomiririra mavara akasiyana emapere. Kusvika pari zvino, inotaridza kunge ndiyo yega tsika ine mureza wayo, kunyangwe paine "twink mureza" inoshandiswa online.
Rubber Pride Flag
Nhengo dzerabha / latex fetish nharaunda ine mureza wekuratidzira zvavanofarira uye neshungu. Peter Tolos naScott Moats vakazvigadzira mu1995 uye vanoti dema rinomiririra "ruchiva rwedu rwekutaridzika uye kunzwa kwerabhora nhema inopenya," tsvuku "yedu yeropa shungu yerabha uye rubbermen," uye yero "kwedu kutyaira kwakanyanya kwerabha kutamba uye fungidziro . ” Zvakare, pane kink mairi-iyo inonzwisisika, chaizvo.
Polysexual Mureza
Polysexual (inokwezvwa nevakawanda asi isiri yese yevarume, kusiyana ne pansexual) ichiri yakafanana nemureza wepansexual, ine girinhi inomiririra vanhukadzi vasingaenderane uye pink uye yebhuruu mukadzi nemurume, zvichiteerana. Polysexuality dzimwe nguva inogona kuratidzwa sekukwezva kumurume / mukadzi, kwete murume kana murume. Mureza wakagadzirwa paTumblr muna 2012.
Polysexual Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Pingi: Inomiririra kukwezva kune vanhukadzi-vanozivikanwa.
Girinhi: Inomiririra kukwezva kune vanhu vanozivisa kunze kwechinyakare murume kana mukadzi binary.
Bhuruu: Inomiririra kukwezvwa nevanhurume vanozivikanwa.
Agender Flag
Mugadziri Salem X kana "Ska" akagadzira mureza unodzorereka - senge mureza we transgender - kuratidza kurambwa kwevakadzi. Green is nonbinary, uye dema nechena kusavapo kwevakadzi.
Agender Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Dema: Inomiririra kusavapo kwevakadzi
Chena: Inomiririra kusavapo kwevakadzi
Gireyi: Inomiririra semi-genderless
Girinhi: Inomiririra vanhukadzi vasiri mabhinari
Zvinonhuwirira Mureza
Mune yakafanana color scheme, girini mune inonhuhwirira mureza inomiririra avo vanogara vasina kudanana kwekukwezva kana akasiyana erudo kukwezva. Grey uye nhema zvinotarisirwa kumiririra zvese zvinonhuwirira zvepabonde.
Zvinonhuwirira Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Girini Yakasviba: Inomiririra aromaticism.
Green Green: Inomiririra inonhuhwirira spectrum.
Chena: Inomiririra platonic uye inoyevedza kukwezva, pamwe nequeer / quasi hukama hweplatonic.
Gireyi: Inomiririra grey-aromatic uye demiromantic vanhu.
Dema: Inomiririra kusangana kwepabonde.
Nonbinary Flag
Kuti uwedzere kumiririri wemureza wegumi nematanhatu, Kye Rowan ane makore gumi nemanomwe akagadzira iyo isiri mureza mu17 yechikadzi iripo kunze kwebhanari (inofananidzirwa neyero). Muchena vese vakadzi, vatema havasi vakadzi, uye yepepuru musanganiswa wevanhurume.
Nonbinary Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
Yera: Inomiririra avo vane hukadzi hunowira kunze uye pasina kutaurwa kune binary.
Chena: Inomiririra vanhu vane vazhinji kana vese varume nevakadzi.
Pepuru: Inomiririra avo vane chiziviso chechikadzi chinowira kumwe pakati pemurume/mukadzi kana musanganiswa wavo.
Dema: Inomiririra vanhu vanonzwa kuti havana murume kana murume
Pony Flag
Imwe fetish mureza, iyo pony inotamba mureza yakagadzirwa muna 2007 naCarrie P., uye inosanganisira dema kuratidza kubatana nenharaunda hombe yeganda.
Nyore Ally Mureza
Uku kusanganiswa kwezviratidzo zvakasiyana - mureza wakatwasuka wakasviba nemitsetse michena, mureza wekudada wechinyakare murarabungu - uye musanganiswa uyu unoitirwa kuratidza mubatanidzwa we LGBTQ + nharaunda.
Yakarurama Ally Mureza Ruvara Zvinoreva
"A": Inomiririra vanobatana, se "a" ndiro bhii rekutanga rezwi.
Rainbow Colors: Inomiririra LGBTQA+ nharaunda.
Mabhawa Matema Nemachena: Inomiririra heterosexual uye/kana cisgender vanhu.
Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa
Mangani ekuzvikudza mireza aripo?
Sezvaunogona kuona kubva munaGunyana 2021 pane 28 kudada mireza. Nekuda kwekushanda nekusimba kwenharaunda huwandu hwemureza hunogona kukura. Saka garai makamirirwa maupdates.
Ndekupi kutenga mireza yekuzvikudza?
Kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzaunogona kutenga pride mireza. Vatatu vakatimiririra vaive RainbowDepot.com, Pride.FlagShop.com uye PrideIsLove.com. Kubva munaGunyana 12, 2021 Pride Is Love iri kupa mireza yekudada mahara.
Ko mavara emureza wepride anorevei?
Iyo yekutanga Gilbert Baker kudada mureza ine mavara masere. Pingi inopisa yebonde, tsvuku yeupenyu hwose, orenji yekurapa, yero yechiedza chezuva, yegirinhi yezvakasikwa, turquoise yemashiripiti/unyanzvi, indigo yerunyararo, uye violet yemweya.
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