LGBTQ+ KUSHO UKUTHINI LESI SIFUSHANE?
I-LGBTQ yigama elisetshenziswa kakhulu emphakathini; mhlawumbe ngoba isebenziseka kalula! Ungase futhi uzwe amagama athi “Queer Community” noma “Rainbow Community” asetshenziswa ukuchaza abantu be-LGBTQ2+. Lokhu kokuqala kanye namagama ahlukahlukene ahlala eguquguquka ngakho-ke ungazami ukukhumbula uhlu. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlonipha nokusebenzisa imigomo ethandwa ngabantu.
Abantu bavame ukusebenzisa i-LGBTQ+ ukusho yonke imiphakathi efakwe ku-“LGBTTTQQIAA”:
Lesbian
Gay
Bezocansi
TRansgender
Tocansini
2/Two-Moya
Queer
Qukwenza
Ii-ntersex
Aubulili
Ally
+ I-Pansexual
+ Umenzeli
+ Ubulili Queer
+ Ubulili obukhulu
+ Ukuhluka kobulili
+ I-Pangender
Lesbian
Ungqingili wesifazane othandana nobulili obufanayo: owesifazane ozwa uthando lothando noma ukukhangwa ngokocansi kwabanye abantu besifazane.
Gay
Ungqingili igama elibhekisela ngokuyinhloko kumuntu ongqingili noma umkhuba wokuba ubungqingili. Izitabane zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuchaza abesilisa abathandana nobulili obufanayo kodwa ongqingili bangaphinde babizwe ngokuthi gay.
ngithanda abesilisa nabesifazane
Ubulili obubili ukukhangwa kwezocansi, ukukhangwa ngokocansi noma ukuziphatha kocansi kubo bobabili abesilisa nabesifazane, noma ukukhangwa kwezothando noma ezocansi kubantu banoma ibuphi ubulili noma ubunikazi bobulili; lesi sici sakamuva ngezinye izikhathi sibizwa ngokuthi i-pansexuality.
transgender
I-Transgender yigama eliyisambulela labantu ubulili babo obuhlukile kulokho okuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nobulili ababelwa lapho bezalwa. Kwesinye isikhathi ifushaniswa ukuze iguqule.
Transsexual
uthole ubunikazi bobulili obungahambisani noma obungahlotshaniswa ngokwesiko nobulili ababunikezwa ngesikhathi sokuzalwa.
Imimoya Emibili
I-Two-Spirit igama lesambulela lesimanje elisetshenziswa abantu bomdabu baseNyakatho Melika ukuchaza abantu abahlukene ngokobulili emiphakathini yabo, ikakhulukazi abantu emiphakathini yendabuko ababonakala benemimoya yabesilisa nabesifazane phakathi kwabo.
I-Queer
I-Queer igama eliyisambulela labancane bocansi nobulili abangabonana nobulili obuhlukile noma i-cisgender. I-Queer ekuqaleni yayisetshenziswa kabi ngokumelene nalabo abanezifiso zobulili obufanayo kodwa, kusukela ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yawo-1980, izazi eziyinqaba nezishoshovu zaqala ukulibiza kabusha leli gama.
Ukubuza
Ukubuzwa ngobulili bomuntu, ukuhlonza ngokocansi, ukukhetha kwakhe ubulili, noma konke kokuthathu kuyinqubo yokuhlola yabantu okungenzeka ukuthi abaqiniseki, basahlola, futhi abakhathazeke ngokufaka ilebula yomphakathi kubo ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene.
bulilimbili
I-Intersex iwukuhluka kwezici zobulili ezihlanganisa ama-chromosome, ama-gonads, noma izitho zangasese ezingavumeli umuntu ukuthi akhonjwe ngokusobala njengowesilisa noma owesifazane.
Okuphathelene
I-Asexuality (noma ukungabi nabulili) ukuntula ukukhangwa ngokocansi kunoma ubani, noma intshisekelo ephansi noma engekho emisebenzini yocansi. Kungase kubhekwe njengokushoda kwesimo sobulili, noma okunye okuhlukile kwakho, okuhambisana nobulili obuhlukile, ubungqingili, nobungqingili.
ally
I-Ally ngumuntu ozithatha njengomngane womphakathi we-LGBTQ+.
I-Pansexual
I-Pansexuality, noma ukuthanda ubulili bonke, ukukhangwa ngokocansi, uthando lwezothando, noma ukukhangwa ngokomzwelo kubantu banoma ibuphi ubulili noma ubulili. Abantu abathanda ucansi bangase babhekisele kubo njengabangaboni ubulili, begomela ngokuthi ubulili nobulili akubalulekile noma akubalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi bazoheheka yini ngokocansi kwabanye.
I-Agender
Abantu abanobulili, ababuye babizwe ngokuthi abanabo ubulili, abangenabo ubulili, abangenabo ubulili, noma abantu abangenabo ubulili yilabo abahlonza njengabangenabo ubulili noma abangenabo ubunikazi bobulili. Lesi sigaba sifaka phakathi ububanzi obubanzi kakhulu bobunikazi obungahambisani nezinkambiso zobulili zendabuko.
Ubulili Queer
I-Gender Queer iyitemu esambulela sobunikazi bobulili obungebona owesilisa kuphela noma abesifazane kuphela—izimpawu ezingaphandle kwe-binary kanambambili yobulili kanye ne-cisnormativity.
I-Bigender
I-Bigender iwuphawu lobulili lapho umuntu ehamba phakathi kobunikazi nokuziphatha kowesifazane nowesilisa, okungenzeka kuye ngokuthi umongo. Abanye abantu abakhulu baveza abantu ababili “owesifazane” “nowesilisa” abahlukene, abesifazane kanye nowesilisa ngokulandelana; abanye bathola ukuthi bakhomba ubulili obubili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ukuhluka kobulili
Ukuhluka kobulili, noma ukungahambisani nobulili, ukuziphatha noma ukubonakaliswa kobulili komuntu oyedwa okungafani nezinkambiso zobulili zesilisa nesifazane. Abantu ababonisa ukwehluka kobulili bangase babizwe ngokuhluka kobulili, okungahambisani nobulili, ukuhlukahluka kobulili noma okungavamile, futhi bangase bashintshe ubulili, noma bahluke ekukhulumeni kwabo kobulili. Abanye abantu bobulili obuhlukile bangase futhi babonise ukuhluka kobulili.
IPangender
I-Pangender yilabo abazizwa behlonza bonke ubulili. Leli gama linokugqagqana okukhulu ne-gender queer. Ngenxa yemvelo yayo ehlanganisa konke, ukusetshenziswa kwephrezentheshini kanye nesabizwana kuyehluka phakathi kwabantu abahlukene abahlonza njenge-pangender.
bella
ngiyingxenye yomphakathi we-bi ukuchaza kahle lokhu konke